Stage 2 — Immediate Stabilization & Warmth

Do not make formula the first intervention. A cold, shocked or badly compromised infant needs stabilization first.

1. Container: use a secure ventilated plastic tub/carrier with a fitted lid. Flying squirrels can pass through surprisingly small gaps.
2. Bedding: fleece, flannel or smooth T-shirt material; avoid towels/loose loops that can catch tiny nails.
3. Heat: place a low, controlled heat source under only about half of the container so the animal can move away. Do not place the squirrel directly on a hot surface and do not use an exposed heat lamp.
4. Environment: dark, quiet and away from children, pets, television and repeated handling.
5. Reassess: once warm, recheck breathing, hydration, responsiveness, injuries and weight.

• Cat or dog bite/mouth contact, even when punctures look small
• Open wound, fracture, inability to use a limb or uncontrolled bleeding
• Fly eggs, maggots or severe parasite burden
• Clicking, wheezing, open-mouth breathing or fluid/formula from the nose
• Seizure, head tilt, circling, profound weakness or inability to swallow
• Severe emaciation or dehydration that is not correcting
• Possible protected/endangered species identification

Do not give home antibiotic, antiparasitic or insecticide doses to a tiny flying squirrel without a wildlife veterinarian or permitted rehabilitator directing the exact product and dose.