FLYING SQUIRRELS · SPECIES PROFILE

Indian Giant Flying Squirrel

Petaurista philippensis

Least ConcernDETAILED REFERENCE
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Body lengthUnknown
Tail lengthUnknown
WeightUnknown
Activitylarge nocturnal gliders capable of long controlled glides
ConservationLeast Concern
Countries / regionCambodia · China · India · Laos · Myanmar · Sri Lanka · Thailand · Vietnam
01

Classification & Current Taxonomy

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderRodentia
FamilySciuridae
SubfamilySciurinae
TribePteromyini
GenusPetaurista
SpeciesPetaurista philippensis
MDD taxon ID1001652

The historically broad concept previously included several populations now recognized as separate species.

02 · DISTRIBUTION

Where it occurs

Current MDD country distribution: Cambodia · China · India · Laos · Myanmar · Sri Lanka · Thailand · Vietnam.

Country-level distribution is a broad map, not a claim that the species occurs throughout every listed country.

02 · HABITAT

Where it lives

Current MDD country distribution: Cambodia · China · India · Laos · Myanmar · Sri Lanka · Thailand · Vietnam. Species-specific forest type, elevation limits and microhabitat use are not fully summarized here. Genus context: Asian tropical, subtropical and montane forest with tall connected canopy.

03

Shelter, Nest & Resting Sites

Species-specific den and nest data: Unknown. Genus context: tree cavities and large arboreal nests/secure tree sites. This is context, not a substitute for direct observations of Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.

RANGE & HABITAT CONTEXT

Compare form, setting and structure

Related flying squirrels help break up the reference while showing how habitat, body form and movement can vary across the broader group.

White-bellied Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELWhite-bellied Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista albiventer — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) Rohit Chakravarty, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC-BY-NC-SA · VIEW SOURCE ↗
Red-and-white Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELRed-and-white Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista alborufus — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) 武亦乾 Yiqian Wu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY-NC · VIEW SOURCE ↗
04

Identification & Physical Profile

Body lengthUnknown
Tail lengthUnknown
WeightUnknown
AppearanceSpecies-specific adult measurements and diagnostic pelage details are not yet sufficiently standardized in available species-specific references. Genus context: Petaurista is a large / giant flying-squirrel lineage; exact field identification should use locality, measurements and current taxonomic references together.

Species-specific adult measurements and diagnostic pelage details are not yet sufficiently standardized in available species-specific references. Genus context: Petaurista is a large / giant flying-squirrel lineage; exact field identification should use locality, measurements and current taxonomic references together.

05

Gliding Anatomy & Locomotion

As a member of Pteromyini, this species uses a furred patagium between the fore- and hind limbs for controlled gliding. Wrist-supported membrane anatomy and the tail contribute to lift, steering, braking and landing. Species-specific maximum glide distance: Unknown.

Pteromyini context: Flying squirrels glide rather than perform powered flight. The patagium creates an aerodynamic surface, specialized wrist structures help support that surface, and the flattened or bushy tail contributes to stability and control.

06

Behavior, Activity & Communication

Activity: large nocturnal gliders capable of long controlled glides

Social system: Unknown at species-specific detail.

Communication: Unknown at species-specific detail. Flying squirrels also use scent, posture and acoustic signals, but a species-specific repertoire is not assigned without direct evidence.

BEHAVIOR & FORAGING CONTEXT

Keep behavior connected to the animal

These are related flying squirrels, not photographs of Indian Giant Flying Squirrel. Use them as visual context for locomotion, posture, feeding and environmental use.

Gray-headed Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELGray-headed Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista caniceps — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) Ralf Bürglin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY-NC · VIEW SOURCE ↗
Spotted Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELSpotted Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista elegans — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) matthewkwan, some rights reserved (CC BY-ND) · CC-BY-ND · VIEW SOURCE ↗
07

Diet & Foraging

Species-specific diet: Unknown or incompletely documented in available references. Genus context: mostly plant-heavy diets including leaves, buds, fruit, nuts and bark; species-specific emphasis varies.

Unknown
08

Reproduction & Development

Breeding seasonUnknown
GestationUnknown
Litter sizeUnknown
DevelopmentUnknown

Unknown values remain explicit. Reproductive figures from related flying squirrels are not silently substituted for this species.

09 · LONGEVITY

Lifespan

Unknown

09 · PREDATORS

Predation & Risk

Species-specific predator list: Unknown. Flying squirrels are broadly preyed on by nocturnal raptors, snakes and mammalian carnivores, with the exact predator community depending on region.

10

Ecology & Ecosystem Role

Species-specific ecological role is incompletely documented. Genus context: large-bodied folivore/frugivore/seed consumer that can influence canopy plant resources.

GROUP DIVERSITY

See the wider group around this species

Squirrels in the same broad group can look and live very differently. These credited references provide comparison without changing the facts for Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.

Formosan Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELFormosan Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista grandis — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) 謝忠良, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY-NC · VIEW SOURCE ↗
Hainan Giant Flying Squirrel — related flying squirrel visual context
RELATED FLYING SQUIRRELHainan Giant Flying SquirrelPetaurista hainanus — related group reference for visual comparison; not Indian Giant Flying Squirrel.(c) zhangshen, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY · VIEW SOURCE ↗
11

Conservation

CURRENT MDD / IUCN STATUSLeast Concern

Current MDD status shown above. Species with narrow island or montane distributions can face serious local habitat pressure even when a global assessment is not available.

12

Research Coverage & Unknowns

Natural-history coverage is incomplete. Taxonomy, current country distribution and conservation category are anchored to MDD; unsupported measurements, reproduction and lifespan remain Unknown rather than inferred from relatives.

Genus context: Petaurista is a large / giant flying-squirrel lineage associated broadly with Asian tropical, subtropical and montane forest with tall connected canopy. This is genus-level context where direct species-specific data are missing.

13

References & Further Reading

Taxonomy, distribution and conservation status follow the Mammal Diversity Database.